Path Sum

Description

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

For example:

Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

              5
             / \
            4   8
           /   / \
          11  13  4
         /  \      \
        7    2      1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.

Tags: Tree, Depth-first Search

思路

题意是查找二叉树中是否存在从根结点到叶子的路径和为某一值，利用深搜在遇到叶子节点时判断是否满足即可。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
        if (root == null) return false;
        if (root.left == null && root.right == null) return sum == root.val;
        return hasPathSum(root.left, sum - root.val) || hasPathSum(root.right, sum - root.val);
    }
}

结语

如果你同我一样热爱数据结构、算法、LeetCode，可以关注我GitHub上的LeetCode题解：awesome-java-leetcode