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Scenario 64: Disk I/O & Latency Monitor

Problem Statement: Disk performance issues like high I/O wait times or latency can severely affect application performance. Many teams only detect this when applications start failing, rather than proactively monitoring it.

Detailed Scenario: A lightweight Python tool that periodically checks disk I/O stats and latency using iostat or /proc/diskstats. If latency or utilization exceeds a threshold, the tool should log the event and optionally send an alert.

Use Case Approach: Collect disk I/O statistics from iostat, comprae with threshold, log and alert.

Tools and Modules: shutil

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Approach:

  • Collect disk I/O statistics from iostat or /proc/diskstats
  • Parse read/write operations per second, average queue size, and average wait time
  • Compare with configurable thresholds
  • Log to file and print summary in the console

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Usage ./diskio_monitor.py --interval 2 --iterations 0 --util-threshold 80 --await-threshold 50 --interval : seconds between samples (default 2)
--iterations: number of updates, 0 = run forever
--util-threshold: mark devices with util >= this %
--await-threshold: mark devices with await >= this ms

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